Discover Big Bone Lick State Historic Site, Kentucky
Located in the rolling hills of northern Kentucky, Big Bone Lick State Historic Site offers a fascinating journey back in time to the prehistoric era. Known as the “Birthplace of American Vertebrate Paleontology,” this unique park is renowned for its rich deposits of Ice Age fossils and its historical significance in the study of ancient life.
Visitors to Big Bone Lick can explore various attractions, from the impressive fossilized remains of mammoths, mastodons, and other megafauna to the interpretive exhibits that detail the site’s geological and paleontological importance. The park also features beautiful hiking trails, picnic areas, and a museum that showcases the discoveries made here over the centuries.
Whether you’re a history enthusiast, a nature lover, or simply looking for a family-friendly adventure, Big Bone Lick State Historic Site promises an educational and awe-inspiring experience. Step into a world where ancient giants once roamed and uncover the secrets of a bygone era at this remarkable state park.
Top 3 Facts about Big Bone Lick State Historic Site
01
Birthplace of American Vertebrate Paleontology
Big Bone Lick is often called the “Birthplace of American Vertebrate Paleontology.” The site gained this title due to its rich deposits of Ice Age fossils, which scientists have studied since the 18th century. They played a crucial role in the early development of paleontology in North America.
02
Ancient Salt Springs
The park’s name, “Big Bone Lick,” comes from the natural salt springs that attracted large prehistoric animals. These salt licks were crucial for the survival of megafauna like mammoths, mastodons, and bison, which frequented the area to consume the mineral-rich water.
03
Thomas Jefferson’s Interest
The site captured the attention of prominent historical figures, including Thomas Jefferson. Jefferson was fascinated by the fossils discovered at Big Bone Lick and even sent explorers, such as William Clark of the Lewis and Clark Expedition, to collect specimens for further study.
Where to Sleep
Camping and transportation at Big Bone Lick State Historic Site
Backcountry camping permits required for wilderness camping opportunities.
How to Get to Big Bone Lick State Historic Site
Driving from Cincinnati:
You’re looking at a quick trip! Big Bone Lick State Historic Site is about 25 miles southwest of Cincinnati, in Union, Kentucky. It’s a breeze to get here:
- Take I-75/I-71 south towards Lexington/Louisville.
- Then, exit on KY-338 toward Richwood.
- Turn left onto KY-338 and continue for about 7 miles.
- Finally, turn right onto Big Bone Lick State Park Rd, and you’ve arrived!
From Other Locations:
The site is well-marked, and GPS devices will reliably bring you to the entrance, so no worries there.
Places to Stay Near Big Bone Lick State Historic Site
Looking for a cozy night’s stay near the excitement of prehistoric wonders and outdoor adventures? Let’s find you the perfect spot!
Inside the Park
Are you keen on staying right where the action is? While Big Bone Lick State Historic Site doesn’t offer lodging within the park, there’s something special about being so close to nature. Your best bet is to bring a tent or an RV and set up camp at one of the park’s campsites.
- Campgrounds: Experience the outdoors at its finest. Campsites are available with amenities like electric hookups to ensure your stay is comfortable.
Nearby Accommodations
Prefer the comfort of a bed and the convenience of nearby amenities? You’ve got plenty of options just a short drive from the state historic site:
- Hotels and Motels: Choose from a range of accommodations, from budget-friendly motels to higher-end hotels, to ensure a good night’s sleep and convenience for your next day’s adventure.
Driving
You cannot drive within Big Bone Lick State Historic Site itself. The park is designed to be explored on foot to preserve its natural and historical features. Visitors can park their vehicles in designated parking areas and then walk to various attractions and trails within the site.
Public
There is no public transport available within Big Bone Lick State Historic Site. The park is designed to be explored on foot, with well-marked trails and paths leading to various attractions and points of interest.
Parking
The park provides designated parking areas for visitors near the main entrance and key attractions such as the museum and picnic areas.
Best Time to Go to Big Bone Lick State Historic Site
Summer
Summer at Big Bone Lick State Historic Site offers long, sunny days perfect for outdoor activities. Visitors can enjoy the park’s amenities, from hiking and picnicking to educational programs and guided tours. The lush foliage provides ample shade along the trails, and the park’s open spaces are ideal for family gatherings and recreational activities. While the temperatures can be warm, the park’s natural springs and shaded areas offer a refreshing respite. Summer is also a great time for children to learn about the prehistoric wonders of the site through interactive exhibits and hands-on activities.
Winter
Winter at Big Bone Lick State Historic Site offers a unique and serene experience. While the park is quieter during this season, it provides a peaceful setting for those looking to escape the hustle and bustle of everyday life. The bare trees and frosty landscapes offer a different kind of beauty, and the park’s trails are still accessible for those who enjoy winter hiking. The museum and indoor exhibits remain open, providing a warm and informative refuge from the cold. Winter is an excellent time for introspective walks and appreciating the tranquil, undisturbed nature of the park.
Spring
Spring is a wonderful time to visit Big Bone Lick State Historic Site, as the park comes alive with blooming wildflowers and vibrant greenery. The mild temperatures make it ideal for hiking the trails and exploring the outdoor exhibits without the intense heat of summer. Birdwatchers will also find spring particularly rewarding as migratory birds return and the park’s resident species become more active. The fresh, rejuvenated landscape provides a picturesque backdrop for photography and picnics, making spring a delightful season to experience the park’s natural beauty.
Fall
Fall is arguably one of the most beautiful times to visit Big Bone Lick State Historic Site. The park’s deciduous trees put on a spectacular display of autumn colors, creating a stunning landscape of reds, oranges, and yellows. Cooler temperatures make for comfortable hiking conditions, and the crisp air adds a refreshing element to outdoor activities. Fall is also a great time for photography, as the changing leaves provide a dramatic backdrop for capturing the park’s scenic vistas. Additionally, the park often hosts seasonal events and educational programs that highlight the historical and natural significance of the area.
Must-See Attractions
Helpful Tips: Making the Most of Your Adventure to Big Bone Lick State Historic Site
Plan Ahead
Before you go, visit the park’s official website to check the operating hours, special events, and seasonal activities. Some facilities may have different operating hours depending on the time of year.
Pack Appropriately
Wear sturdy, comfortable shoes suitable for walking and hiking. The trails vary in terrain, so good footwear will make your visit more enjoyable.
Respect the Environment
To protect the natural and historical features of the park, always stay on designated trails and paths.
Pace Yourself
There’s a lot to see and do, so don’t rush. Take your time to fully enjoy each attraction, whether it’s the museum exhibits, hiking trails, or outdoor dioramas.
Frequently Asked Questions about Big Bone Lick State Historic Site
Big Bone Lick State Historic Site is known as the “Birthplace of American Vertebrate Paleontology” due to its rich deposits of Ice Age fossils. The site has yielded significant discoveries of prehistoric animal remains, including mammoths, mastodons, and giant sloths.
The park is located in northern Kentucky, near the town of Union. The address is 3380 Beaver Road, Union, KY 41091.
No, there is no admission fee to enter Big Bone Lick State Historic Site. However, donations are appreciated to help maintain the park and its facilities.
Visitors can enjoy various activities, including hiking, picnicking, birdwatching, and exploring the museum and outdoor exhibits. The park also offers educational programs, guided tours, and annual special events.
Yes, the park offers a campground with modern amenities, including restrooms, showers, and electric hookups. Reservations are recommended, especially during peak seasons.
Yes, guided tours are available and can provide a deeper understanding of the park’s historical and natural significance. Check the schedule or contact the park for information on tour availability and times.
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