The Best National Parks for Stargazing

Key Highlights

  • Crater Lake, Oregon, is the best national park for stargazing, with an index score of 100 out of 100.  

  • Great Basin, Nevada, and Canyonlands, Utah, rank second and third, respectively. 

  • Grand Canyon, Yellowstone, and Death Valley are also in the top 20. 

Driving The News

A new study looked at which national parks are the best for stargazing, with Crater Lake National Park, Oregon, crowned top. 

The study, conducted by vacation rental site Lake.com, looked at data from the National Park Service’s Night Sky Data Collection Sites to see which national parks are the best for stargazing. They scored each national park out of 100 based on the average percentage of stars visible, and the average median light pollution. 

Crater Lake National Park, Oregon, ranked as the best national park for stargazing, with an index score of 100 out of 100. The volcanic lake based in south-central Oregon is famed for its deep blue color and clarity and is the deepest lake in America – as well as one of the deepest in the world. The park records that 98.6% of stars are visible on average across four data collection sites and the average light pollution ratio is just 0.03. 

Great Basin National Park, Nevada, ranks second, with an index score of 88.58 out of 100. This national park is known for its size and diversity, offering visitors the chance to explore a range of natural features including glaciation, rock formations, caves, and bristlecone pine groves. The park records that 97.8% of stars are visible on average across its five data collection sites, and it has an average light pollution ratio of 0.04. 

Following in third is Canyonlands National Park, Utah, with an index score of 88.52 out of 100. Based near the town of Moab, the Colorado River and the Green River flow through the national park, and it has a colorful landscape of canyons, mesas, and buttes. The park records that 98.3% of stars are visible on average across its three sites, as well as an average light pollution ratio of 0.04. 

Grand Canyon National Park, Arizona, ranks fourth, with an index score of 84.72 out of 100. The Grand Canyon is one of America’s most famous parks, as it has thousands of years of historical and geographical interest. Across all 11 data recording sites, 98.3% of stars are visible on average, and the average light pollution ratio is 0.04. 

Rounding out the top five is Capitol Reef National Park, Utah, with an index score of 76.32 out of 100. Filled with cliffs, canyons, and striking rock formations, this national park is known for its stunning scenery. Across its nine data collection sites, 97.6% of stars are visible, and there is an average light pollution ratio of 0.05.  
 

Top 20 Best US National Parks for Stargazing 

Rank National Park State(s) Located In Index Score out of 100 
1. Crater Lake National ParkOregon 100.00
2. Great Basin National Park Nevada 88.58 
3. Canyonlands National Park Utah 88.52
4. Grand Canyon National ParkArizona 84.72 
5. Capitol Reef National ParkUtah 76.32
6. Bryce Canyon National Park Utah 74.81  
7. Grand Teton National ParkWyoming 72.04  
8.Haleakalā National Park  Hawaii 72.01  
9. Arches National Park Utah 71.40
10.Lassen Volcanic National ParkCalifornia 69.58
11.Glacier National ParkMontana69.54
12.Yellowstone National Park Wyoming, Montana, Idaho68.96
13.Great Sand Dunes National Park Colorado68.62
14.Isle Royale National Park Michigan68.31
15.Big Bend National Park Texas66.51
16.Petrified Forest National ParkArizona60.00
17.Death Valley National ParkCalifornia, Nevada59.97
18.National Park of American Samoa American Samoa58.74
19.Lake Clark National Park Alaska58.69
20.Hawaii Volcanoes National Park Hawaii58.15
The Best US National Parks for Stargazing 

Bryce Canyon National Park, Utah, ranks sixth, with an index score of 74.81 out of 100. As well as being known for its crimson spire-shaped rock formations, the reserve also has a high level of elevation making it perfect to see a sunset before stargazing. The park records that 97.3% of stars are visible on average across 15 sites, and there is an average median light pollution ratio of 0.04. 

Grand Teton National Park, Wyoming, is placed seventh, with an index score of 72.04 out of 100. This national park is full of rich landscape, including lakes, alpines, and wildlife, and is a popular destination for those looking to hike or go camping. Across three sites, 96.6% of stars are visible, and there is an average median light pollution ratio of 0.04. 

Following in eighth is Haleakalā National Park, Hawaii, with an index score of 72.01 out of 100. Haleakalā is important for Hawaiian culture and is home to endangered species. The park records that 97.5% of stars are visible on average across three sites, and there is an average median light pollution ratio of 0.05. 

Arches National Park, Utah, ranks ninth, with an index score of 71.40 out of 100. Housing over 2,000 natural stone arches, and different rock formations, this red-rock utopia is a unique place to stargaze. The park records that 97.2% of stars are visible on average across six sites, and there is an average median light pollution ratio of 0.04. 

Lassen Volcanic National Park, California, is tenth, with an index score of 69.58 out of 100. The national park is perfect for those who want to see clear mountain lakes and volcanoes. 97.2% of stars is visible across three sites, and there is an average median light pollution ratio of 0.05.  

Speaking on the findings, David Ciccarelli, CEO of Lake.com said, 

“Exploring which national parks and recreation areas are best for stargazing highlights the balance between preserving natural beauty and managing human impact.  

“The study of these stargazing locations reveals how geographical factors work together to create ideal conditions for observing stars. As the psalmist said, ‘The heavens declare the glory of God, and the sky above proclaims His handiwork.’ Psalm 19:1 ESV. 

“Through stargazing, visitors not only witness the splendor of creation but also gain a deeper understanding of our role in stewarding the natural world.”

Editors Notes

If using this story, please credit and link to https://www.lake.com/ who conducted the research for this study. 

The Methodology and Data Visualizations 

Sources: 

National Park Service: Night Sky Data Collection Sites 

Methodology:  

Data was taken from the National Park Service’s Night Sky Data Collection Sites which showed the percentage of visible stars as well as the median light pollution ratio for different national parks. Where national parks had multiple data collection sites, an average was calculated for each of these factors. Each national park was given a score out of 100 based on the percentage of visible stars and the median light pollution ratio. The highest scoring parks were deemed the best for stargazing. 

The below national parks were not included, due to lack of data available: 

  • Congaree National Park, South Carolina 
  • Cuyahoga Valley National Park, Ohio 
  • Gateway Arch National Park, Missouri 
  • Hot Springs National Park, Arkansas 
  • Katmai National Park, Alaska 
  • Kenai Fjords National Park, Alaska 
  • Kobuk Valley National Park, Alaska 
  • New River Gorge National Park and Preserve, West Virginia 
  • Olympic National Park, Washington 
  • Virgin Islands National Park, US Virgin Islands 
  • Wrangell-St. Elias National Park, Alaska 

If you use this story, please credit and link to https://www.lake.com – a linked credit allows us to keep supplying you with future content that you may find helpful.   

U.S. national parks ranked by their stargazing score: 

Rank National park State(s) located in Average % of stars visible Average median light pollution ratio Score out of 100 
1. Crater Lake National Park Oregon 98.6% 0.03 100.00 
2. Great Basin National Park Nevada 97.8% 0.04 88.58 
3. Canyonlands National Park Utah 98.3% 0.04 88.52 
4. Grand Canyon National Park Arizona 98.3% 0.04 84.72 
5. Capitol Reef National Park Utah 97.6% 0.05 76.32 
6. Bryce Canyon National Park Utah 97.3% 0.04 74.81 
7. Grand Teton National Park Wyoming 96.6% 0.04 72.04 
8. Haleakalā National Park Hawaii 97.5% 0.05 72.01 
9. Arches National Park Utah 97.2% 0.04 71.40 
10. Lassen Volcanic National Park California 97.2% 0.05 69.58 
11. Glacier National Park Montana 97.2% 0.05 69.54 
12. Yellowstone National Park Wyoming, Montana, Idaho 96.3% 0.04 68.96 
13. Great Sand Dunes National Park Colorado 97.3% 0.06 68.62 
14. Isle Royale National Park Michigan 97.3% 0.06 68.31 
15. Big Bend National Park Texas 96.9% 0.05 66.51 
16. Petrified Forest National Park Arizona 96.6% 0.08 60.00 
17. Death Valley National Park California, Nevada 96.3% 0.07 59.97 
18. National Park of American Samoa American Samoa 95.3% 0.06 58.74 
19. Lake Clark National Park Alaska 95.9% 0.07 58.69 
20. Hawaii Volcanoes National Park Hawaii 95.3% 0.06 58.15 
21. Denali National Park Alaska 65.4% 0.04 56.63 
22. Black Canyon of the Gunnison National Park Colorado 95.9% 0.09 56.39 
23. North Cascades National Park Washington 95.7% 0.08 56.30 
24. Dry Tortugas National Park Florida 94.3% 0.09 52.86 
25. Wind Cave National Park South Dakota 94.4% 0.10 52.29 
26. Badlands National Park South Dakota 93.9% 0.11 50.00 
27. Mesa Verde National Park Colorado 94.6% 0.14 49.45 
28. Sequoia National Park California 93.9% 0.12 49.43 
29. Zion National Park Utah 93.2% 0.11 48.28 
30. Yosemite National Park California 93.9% 0.12 47.14 
31. Redwood National Park California 92.9% 0.12 46.56 
32. Acadia National Park Maine 91.4% 0.18 44.30 
33. Voyageurs National Park Minnesota 89.6% 0.18 42.52 
34. Theodore Roosevelt National Park North Dakota 90.6% 0.24 41.27 
35. Kings Canyon National Park California 89.2% 0.21 40.70 
36. Rocky Mountain National Park Colorado 88.1% 0.20 40.07 
37. Mount Rainier National Park Washington 88.8% 0.30 38.81 
38. Guadalupe Mountains National Park Texas 81.4% 0.53 36.22 
39. White Sands National Park New Mexico 76.8% 0.57 34.20 
40. Pinnacles National Park California 77.6% 0.63 34.15 
41. Glacier Bay National Park Alaska 72.0% 0.50 32.55 
42. Carlsbad Caverns National Park New Mexico 72.5% 0.75 30.46 
43. Channel Islands National Park California 73.0% 0.87 30.42 
44. Joshua Tree National Park California 75.2% 0.88 30.29 
45. Everglades National Park Florida 68.6% 1.02 26.15 
46. Shenandoah National Park Virginia 61.9% 1.44 23.28 
47. Great Smoky Mountains National Park North Carolina, Tennessee 51.9% 2.17 21.04 
48. Mammoth Cave National Park Kentucky 51.7% 2.24 18.51 
49. Saguaro National Park Arizona 48.9% 2.33 15.58 
50. Gates of the Arctic National Park Alaska 43.8% 2.43 12.01 
51. Indiana Dunes National Park Indiana 32.7% 5.35 7.32 
52. Biscayne National Park Florida 28.90% 12.70 0.00 

Source for biblical quote, non-commercial use: 

“Scripture quotations are from the ESV Bible (The Holy Bible, English Standard Version), copyright 2001 by Crossway, a publishing ministry of Good News Publishers. Used by permission. All rights reserved.” 

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