Thinking about a kayak trip? Great choice! Whether you’re planning to paddle in calm waters near the shore or venture out to a distant and challenging location, having a kayaking trip checklist is key.
Knowing what to pack based on the conditions of your trip, along with your skills and preferences, helps ensure you have everything you need for a safe and enjoyable experience.
For those new to kayaking, it’s crucial to have the right gear. This guide will help you prepare, from must-have equipment to optional items that can make your trip more enjoyable. Refer to the detailed kayaking checklist to build your specific list for the next adventure.
Key Takeaways
- Essential gear and clothing are important for any kayaking trip.
- Safety and rescue equipment should always be part of your checklist.
- Commonly forgotten items can make or break your kayaking experience.
Getting Started With Kayaking
1. Choosing the Right Kayak
First thing’s first: you need a kayak.
For beginners, a short recreational kayak usually does the trick. These often have large cockpits, making it easier to climb in and out. They may include back support and sometimes foot pedals for steering.
Another popular option is the sit-on-top kayak. Instead of sitting inside the kayak, you sit on top. This type is easier to get into and out of, especially in an emergency. Remember, though, you might get a bit wet as water can splash over the sides.
When deciding, think about where you’ll be kayaking. Different types of kayaks are designed for rivers, lakes, or the ocean. Research a bit or even ask for advice at a local outdoor store to find the best fit for you.
2. Buoyancy Aid
Even if you’re a confident swimmer, always wear one. Water can be unpredictable, so it’s better to be safe. Put it on before you get on the water to ensure it fits properly and works correctly.
Many places have strict rules about wearing personal flotation devices (PFDs). Not wearing one can lead to fines or being asked to leave the water.
3. Paddle
The right paddle makes a big difference. Kayak paddles have blades on both ends, unlike canoe paddles, which have a single blade.
Your height and the width of your kayak determine the paddle length you need. Taller people and wider kayaks typically need longer paddles.
Materials vary, too. Aluminum shafts with plastic blades are common for beginners—durable and cost-effective. Lighter paddles, like those made of carbon fiber, reduce arm strain on long trips.
Consider carrying a spare paddle. Break it down and store it in your kayak just in case your primary paddle gets lost or broken.
4. Wetsuit or Dry Top
What you wear depends on the weather. For warm days, a T-shirt and shorts might be enough. Many people wear swimsuits when the weather and water are warm.
In colder conditions, a wetsuit or drysuit is better. Wetsuits fit tightly and help insulate your body temperature. Drysuits, on the other hand, are waterproof and can be worn over regular clothes. Though pricier, they keep you dry.
Dry tops and kayaking cagoules are also options. Regardless, prepare to get wet—it’s part of the experience. Dress for the water temperature instead of just the air temperature.
5. Waterproof Footwear
Proper footwear is key. Wet shoes with rubber soles grip well on slippery surfaces. Avoid flip-flops; they lack grip and support.
Sneakers can work but tend to become soggy and uncomfortable. Sandals with straps are better than flip-flops but still may lack grip.
Wet shoes are generally affordable and can be a good investment, especially for longer trips. Ensure any shoes you choose are comfortable enough for extended periods.
6. Waterproof Bag
You’ll likely want to bring items that shouldn’t get wet. A dry bag is perfect for this. These bags keep your belongings dry even if you capsize.
Dry bags usually have a roll-top closure that clips shut to keep water out. Use them for phones, keys, snacks, and dry clothes. Having your essentials dry can make a big difference in your kayaking experience.
Clothes and Accessories for Kayaking
When you head out for a kayaking trip, what you wear can make a huge difference in how much you enjoy your adventure. Here’s everything you need to consider for your kayaking attire, from head to toe, plus some essential accessories you shouldn’t forget to bring along.
Dressing in Layers
Layering isn’t just for cold weather. Wearing layers allows you to adjust to changing temperatures without needing to carry an entire wardrobe with you.
Start with a base layer made of quick-drying material like nylon or polyester. Cotton is a big no-no because it absorbs water and will leave you feeling damp and uncomfortable.
Over your base layer, add a middle layer such as a fleece jacket for warmth. Finally, if the weather’s particularly windy or rainy, consider bringing a waterproof outer layer like a paddling jacket, which secures at the neck and wrists to keep water out.
Addressing Water Temperature
Even on a warm day, the water can be much cooler, so dress appropriately for it.
If the water is cold, you’ll need a wetsuit or a drysuit. A wetsuit provides insulation, while a drysuit keeps you completely dry. In mild conditions, sometimes a sleeveless wetsuit is a great compromise.
Footwear Choices
Kayaking demands footwear that stays put and dries quickly. Water shoes are lightweight and ideal for this purpose.
Avoid sandals and flip-flops, which can slip off or collect sand and gravel, and opt for waterproof booties instead. For colder weather, adding waterproof socks or thick, non-cotton socks can help keep your feet warm.
Hats and Sunglasses
Wearing a hat is smart for sunny days. A baseball cap or a bucket hat will protect your face from the sun’s rays. In colder weather, a beanie can keep your head warm.
Don’t forget sunglasses to protect your eyes from the glare off the water. Make sure to secure them with a floating retainer, just in case they fall off.
Hand Protection
Your hands do a lot of work during kayaking, so keep them comfortable with paddling gloves. These will protect your hands from blisters and keep them warm in cooler conditions.
Upper Body Clothing
For your upper body, think of a rash guard shirt. Rash guards are excellent because they dry quickly, offer UV protection, and stretch for easy movement. These can be layered under a wetsuit or other clothing if needed. Wool or synthetic base layers can also provide warmth without absorbing water.
Lower Body Clothing
Your lower body needs just as much attention. Quick-dry pants or board shorts are the way to go. You need fabric that can withstand frequent movement and won’t tear easily. Again, avoid cotton and choose materials like nylon or polyester.
Essential Accessories
Always have a first-aid kit with bandages, antiseptic wipes, and other essentials. You never know when you might need it.
A water bottle or a hydration reservoir is crucial to keep you hydrated. Sunscreen with a high SPF is also necessary to protect your skin from the sun. Lip balm with at least SPF 15 will protect your lips. Insect repellent can save you from bites if you paddle in a buggy area.
Packing List
Here’s a simple packing list:
Clothing:
- Quick-dry base layers (nylon or polyester)
- Wool or synthetic middle layers
- Waterproof outer layers
- Water shoes or waterproof booties
- Rash guard shirts
- Quick-dry pants or board shorts
- Gloves
- Hat (baseball cap or beanie)
- Sunglasses
Other Essentials:
- First-aid kit
- Water bottle or hydration reservoir
- Sunscreen (high SPF)
- Lip balm (SPF 15+)
- Insect repellent
Extra Tips for Comfort
You’ll be sitting for long periods, so comfort is key. Choose clothes that won’t chafe or restrict your movement.
Look for abrasion-resistant fabrics to protect against the roughness of sand, water, and your kayak. Also, avoid “rustable” zippers and metal hardware because water, especially saltwater, can corrode them.
Don’t Forget Your Gear
Bringing along a waterproof case for your cellphone can be a lifesaver if you need to make an emergency call. It’s also handy for capturing those memorable moments on the water. Speaking of which, a waterproof camera or a GoPro can document your adventure without worrying about water damage.
A watch, ideally waterproof or water-resistant, helps you keep track of time. It’s easy to lose track while enjoying the serenity of the water. A kayaking-specific watch can also have useful features like GPS and tidal information.
Life Vest
A life vest is not just a recommendation; it’s a necessity. Look for a vest that’s specifically made for kayaking.
These vests are designed to allow arm movement and can include pockets for small items you might need on the water, such as a whistle or first aid supplies.
Camping Gear for Kayaking: What to Bring
1. Shelter
When planning to spend the night by the river or on the lake’s shores, packing a tent is essential. A one- or two-person tent is typically enough and fits well on a kayak. Look for tents with the following features:
- Built-in bathtub floor and ground tarp
- Bug screen for insects and ventilation
- Tent fly extending the length of a full tent wall
- Minimal hardware like poles and stakes for easy transport
If you prefer, you can skip the tent and use your survival skills to set up a lean-to shelter or a camping hammock. Choose the option that best fits your comfort level and kayak space.
When setting up your tent, find a flat area with minimal rocks, roots, and debris. Clear the spot of any stones or branches to prevent damage to your tent and make your sleep more comfortable.
2. Sleeping Bag
Another crucial piece of gear is a sleeping bag. Since you’ll carry it on your kayak, look for something lightweight and compact yet warm.
Your sleeping bag should include:
- A bag liner
- Head venting
- Foot venting
- Moisture-proof insulation
Pick a sleeping bag that can handle various weather conditions. Adding a cushioning pad under your sleeping bag can increase comfort.
Transport your sleeping bag in a dry bag to keep it from getting wet while paddling. A wet sleeping bag can ruin your night.
3. Undergarments
Undergarments are essential for staying warm and dry. Your base layer should wick sweat away from your skin and trap warm air to keep you insulated.
Bring several pairs of undergarments, even though they are easy to wash.
Pack thermal underwear for cold weather. If you wear them during the day, don’t sleep in them to avoid bringing dirt and sweat into your sleeping bag.
4. Water
Staying hydrated is crucial. Drink water before you feel thirsty. You could gather rainwater and filter it or bring a water filter to process found water. Ensure you have at least one gallon of water per person per day.
Consider flexible containers, stashing bottles in your kayak, or using a hydration system in your backpack. Whichever method you choose, ensure you bring enough water for your entire trip.
5. Food to Bring on a Kayak Trip
Pack food that is well-sealed and fresh. You can use colored containers to organize meals by type or day. Choose meals that are easy to prepare and require few utensils. Bring individually packaged snacks that are easy to access while paddling.
A soft-sided cooler can be more useful than a rigid cooler because it can fit in awkward spaces. In winter, a cooler also prevents your food from freezing.
Sample Food Packing List:
- Breakfast: Instant oatmeal, granola bars
- Lunch: Sandwiches, dried fruits
- Dinner: Canned soup, instant noodles
- Snacks: Energy bars, nuts, jerky
6. Cooking Utensils
It’s important to pack the right cooking utensils. To save space, use a stacking system and multi-purpose tools like a three-in-one fork, knife, and spoon.
Here’s a list of basic cooking supplies to consider:
- Knife
- Spoon
- Salt and pepper
- Camp stove and fuel
- Matches or igniter
- Bowls and small pots
- Large pot and large spoon
- Cups, can opener, spatula
- Dish soap and cloth
Pack only what you will use, and look for camping-specific cookware that is typically compact and lightweight.
7. Additional Kayak Camping Essentials
Beyond the basics, there are additional items you’ll find useful:
- Bowline: To tie off your kayak securely on the shore.
- Cockpit cover: To keep your gear dry and animals out of your kayak at night.
- Repair kit: To fix a broken rudder or quickly repair your kayak.
- Lantern or flashlight: And extra batteries in case replacements are needed.
- Duct tape: A versatile tool that no camper should be without.
- Toilet paper and feminine products: Bathroom necessities while out on the water.
Rescue Gear to Pack for Kayaking
1. Buoyant Paddle Assist
A paddle float can help you get back into your kayak if it tips over. This device attaches to one end of your paddle, providing stability as you reenter.
You have two options: foam or inflatable. A foam paddle float is quick to set up, which means less time in the water. On the other hand, an inflatable one offers better buoyancy and can be a better choice for larger kayakers.
2. Throw Bag with Rope
A rope bag is essential, especially if you’re paddling without a group. This bag holds a rope that you can throw to a fellow kayaker in need.
You can hold one end of the rope and toss the bag to the person needing help, or you can use it to assist rescuers in freeing you.
Ropes serve multiple purposes in kayaking. You can use them to tow another kayak or secure your own when docking or landing.
3. Water Removal Pump
A bilge pump is a handy tool for removing water that gets into your kayak.
Hand pumps are popular because they are inexpensive and easy to use. They usually have a foam collar to prevent them from sinking if they are dropped.
You might also want to carry a sponge to soak up any remaining water in your kayak’s cockpit.
4. Safety Tethers
Leashes are elastic tethers that keep your loose items from floating away if your kayak tips over. Paddle leashes are especially important.
They attach your paddle to the boat, so you won’t lose it if you capsize. Losing a paddle can leave you stranded or unable to continue your journey.
5. Emergency Signal Whistle
A whistle is a simple yet effective tool for signaling others if you need help.
Wind can carry away the sound of your voice, making it hard for others to hear you. A whistle produces sharp, loud sounds that can cut through wind and waves, making it easier for you to get attention.
6. Location Devices
If you’re kayaking in large or remote bodies of water, it’s a smart move to bring a GPS tracker or personal locator beacon (PLB). These devices help rescuers find you if you get lost or stranded. Another option is a VHF radio, which lets you communicate with people on shore.
These gadgets significantly increase your chances of getting help, especially if your cell phone doesn’t have service.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can You Recommend Any Great Kayaking Destinations?
There are many fantastic places to go kayaking. Some popular kayaking destinations include:
- Maine: Known for its stunning coastline and serene lakes. You can enjoy sea kayaking or explore calm lakes.
- Grand Canyon, Colorado River: Offers breathtaking views and challenging rapids.
- Alaska: Famous for its wild landscapes and chances to see wildlife like whales and sea otters.
- The Great Lakes: These massive lakes have many areas to explore and are great for multi-day trips.
Each destination offers unique experiences, so choose one that matches your interests and skill level.
What Items Should You Pack for a Weekend Kayaking Trip?
Packing for a weekend kayaking trip requires careful planning. Here are the essential items you should bring:
- Kayaking Gear: Paddle, life jacket (PFD), spray skirt
- Safety Equipment: First aid kit, whistle, flashlight, map, compass
- Food and Water: High-energy snacks, easy-to-prepare meals, water bottles, water purification tablets
- Camping Gear: Tent, sleeping bag, sleeping pad, cooking stove, utensils
- Clothing: Quick-dry clothes, waterproof jacket, hat, sunglasses
- Personal Items: Sunscreen, insect repellent, toiletries, camera
Make sure everything is packed in waterproof bags to keep your gear dry.
What Special Tips Are There for Seniors?
For seniors wanting to enjoy kayaking, here are some tips:
- Choose the Right Kayak: Look for a stable kayak with comfortable seating.
- Stay Close to the Shore: It’s safer and easier to manage.
- Start Slowly: Begin with shorter trips to build strength and experience.
- Use Sunscreen and Wear a Hat: Protect yourself from the sun.
- Stay Hydrated: Drink plenty of water, especially on hot days.
- Listen to Your Body: Don’t push too hard; take breaks when needed.
How Can You Find the Best Deals on Kayaking Trips?
To find the best deals on kayaking trips, follow these tips:
- Compare Online Deals: Check multiple travel websites and compare prices.
- Book in Advance: Early planning often gets you better rates.
- Travel During Off-Season: Prices are generally lower, and places are less crowded.
- Look for Package Deals: Some companies offer discounts if you book a package that includes accommodations, meals, and guided tours.
- Join a Kayaking Club: Members often receive special offers and discounts on trips.
What Tips Are Useful for First-Time Kayak Trip Planners?
If you’re planning your first kayak trip, remember to:
- Research: Know your destination and understand the water conditions.
- Make a Checklist: List all the gear and supplies you will need.
- Start Small: Plan a shorter trip for your first time.
- Practice Navigation: Learn how to use a map and compass.
- Test Your Gear: Make sure all your equipment is in good working order.
- Pack Lightly: Only bring what you need to keep your kayak from becoming too heavy.